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How to calculate working hours - Calculate man-hours. A complete guide to calculating hours worked on construction projects, including examples ...

Estimate piping man-hours. Calculate man-hours. Rough estimation of the order of magnitude (ROM) in the piping. In this and the ...

Standard man-hours for construction works. Quickly calculate the man-hours required to complete reinforced concrete structures ...

How to calculate direct material costs (examples). Steps to identify direct materials, inventory them and find out their costs, delivery ...

How to calculate the profit margin. The profit margin in the context of industrial operations refers to the percentage of ...

How to calculate overheads with examples from construction projects. A comprehensive guide to calculating overheads for How to calculate overheads ...

Calculation of working time - Calculation of man hours. Calculate the man-hours required to build a reinforced concrete foundation. In ...

Piping man hours estimates. To arrive at the most probable time of execution of a pipework, we use the correct ...

How to Piping Spool Fabrication. The industrial facilities cover a wide range of projects, such as Oil Refineries, Chemical Plants, ...

Prefabricated Pipe. The prefabrication of the pipe spool ensures the reduction of pipe assembly costs and high quality in manufacturing ...

Calculate man Hours. How to count weld inches. In this post, we explore the concept of how to quantify the ...

Benefits of pipe spool manufacture, that generate cost savings in prefabrication, inspection and testing ...

Contingency Cost in Construction. To carry out a project, one has to be very careful in the analysis of risk ...

Types of construction insurance. The financial cost estimate in an economic proposal includes the insurance cost and the financial cost ...

How to Calculate Indirect Labor in Construction. Labor not assigned to a specific task or process is called indirect labor ...

In the context of piping installation, Materials Take Off is the process of quantifying and determining the types and quantities ...

Globe valve. The term globe valve refers to a valve whose body is shaped like a globe or has characteristics ...

This publication begins by providing a description of the types of conventional valves used in piping systems ...

A ball valve is a quarter-turn shut-off mechanism that controls the flow of fluids through a rotating ball that has ...

Diaphragm valves include a valve body with two or more ports, a diaphragm, and a weir or seat against which ...

Gate Valve Types. The Gate valves have three main components: the valve body, bonnet and TRIM ...

The check valves permit flow only in one direction. These valves close when the flow rate is inverted. Also known ...

Plug Valve. This valve controls the flow of fluid through a conical or cylindrical plug which has a hole through it, ...

Types of Butterfly Valves. A butterfly valve has a circular disk approximately the size of the orifice of the pipe diameter.  ...

Pressure-relief devices are used to remove overpressure, which could result in the failure of a boiler, pressure vessel or other ...

How to prepare a project proposal. In this article, you will review the steps involved in preparing a reliable economic ...

The Importance of Site Visit Before Quoting. Steps to follow to make a successful site visit before bidding. As a ...

How to Inquiries to the Purchaser at the Pre-bid - Calculate Man Hours. Here, the questions that are resolved through ...

How to Correctly Assess the Cost Engineering. Concept Engineering is the first phase of an engineering project ...

How to Calculate Selected Equipment Cost. To make this calculation correctly, we must first review the following concepts ...

Successful projects. Successful completion of a construction project means achieving the project objectives within the defined scope of the bid, ...

How to Calculate Equipment Cost per Hour. The following diagram lists the items that make up the cost per hour ...

How to Estimate Input and Consumption Materials. In this step, the estimator must determine the cost and quantity of input ...

How to calculate work time - Calculate man-hours. In this publication, we look at the concept of calculating working time ...

How to Calculate the Financial Cost of the Offer. It comprises all disbursements in terms of monetary units of interest, ...

How to calculate direct labor hours. Using a detailed estimation method is the only way to get a reliable estimate ...

How to estimate other indirect costs of the Project. Analysis of the items to which the estimator assigns a defined ...

Financial Cost for the Works, Example. In this publication, we will discuss the financial requirements to complete the work outlined ...

Calculate an hourly cost for a pickup. In this example, we are going to calculate the cost per hour of ...

Reliably Evaluate the Selected Equipment. To complete this stage, the estimating group with the support of specialists must define the ...

Tax for Construction Contractors. In this publication, we summarize the type of taxes that will apply to tenders in the ...

How to write a reliable winning tender For a construction and installation industry to be financially viable, it must achieve ...

Cost per hour of a pick-up truck. In this article we will complete the calculation of the hourly cost of ...